Research paper of drug addiction

Research paper of drug addiction

The paper "A Sociological Interpretation of drug addiction" discusses that by seeking to understand and define substance abuse in terms of genetic/physical addiction and psychological addiction, the researcher can come to understand the greater shades of meaning TOPIC: Research Paper on Drug Addiction Assignment Addressing a social problem requires social resources. In regards to drug addiction, social entities such as the family, faith organizations, and the community are needed to provide addicts with the adequate amount of support needed to overcome their addiction Drug Addiction Research Paper Outline. I. Introduction. II. Drug Use, Misuse, Abuse, and Addiction. III. Drug Administration, Absorption, Metabolism, and Excretion. IV. How Drugs Work in the Brain. V. Drug Safety and Toxicity. VI. Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal. VII. Specific Psychoactive Drugs. A. Stimulants. 1. Xanthines. 2. Nicotine. 3. Amphetamines. 4. CocaineEstimated Reading Time: 7 mins

Drug addiction Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - words

This sample drugs research paper on drug abuse features: words approx. Research paper of drug addiction other research paper examples for more inspiration. If you need a thorough research paper written according to all the academic standards, you can always turn to our experienced writers for help. This is how your paper can get an A! Feel free to contact our writing service for professional assistance, research paper of drug addiction.

We offer high-quality assignments for reasonable rates. Drug abuse, also referred to as substance or chemical abuse, is the recurrent use of a drug despite the experience of problems caused by the drug use. With drug dependence, use is considered compulsive and beyond the willful control of the user.

That is, someone who is drug dependent is addicted; this is thought to be a more severe condition than drug abuse. Treatment of drug abuse is accomplished primarily using a variety of counseling and psychotherapeutic techniques employed to assist the abuser to stop using the drug, to develop new behavioral and mental coping skills, and to rehabilitate his or her life from the damage caused by the substance abuse, research paper of drug addiction.

In the discussion of drug abuse, it would be easy but inaccurate to label any regular use of a substance as abusive. Drug use in the United States is commonplace. Many people are capable of consuming drugs without developing problems. Drugs such as caffeine and alcohol, as well as prescription pharmaceutical products such as pain killing agents or antianxiety medication, are routinely and openly consumed every day in the United States and in other countries as well.

The various drugs affect the body differently and are used for specific purposes. For example, research paper of drug addiction, caffeine is used to remain alert and to enhance concentration, and tranquilizers are used to quell anxiety and for relaxation.

However, drugs of abuse all have in common the property that they are psychoactive. For the sake of discussion, drugs may be classified with respect to different properties; one commonly employed system is in terms of the effect of the drug on the central nervous system CNS. The following is one such classification system, with examples of drugs in each category:.

Substance use typically begins in adolescence. Adolescent substance use does not appear to be random; that is, it follows a fairly predictable pattern. Adolescents tend to start using substances that are legal and widely available to adults: alcohol and tobacco. The vast majority of adolescents experiment with the gateway drugs at least one time. However, although most individuals try alcohol and tobacco, only for a minority of adolescents does use advance to abusive levels. As the stages advance, progressively fewer adolescents are found in each category.

For example, alcohol will be tried by approximately 9 out of 10 students by their senior year in high school and cigarettes by approximately 6 out of 10 students by senior year. Opiates, at the last stage of the model, will be tried by only 1 out of students by senior year.

Due to the high prevalence of substance use in the United States, it should be no surprise that substance-related problems are often encountered by mental health clinicians. The relatively high frequency with which substance-related problems are encountered by mental health professionals reflects the influence of the following factors: i Drug abuse has the potential to create or worsen all psychological symptoms, such as anxiety, depression, impulsive behavior, and antisocial behavior; and ii people seeking mental health services also tend to be at elevated risk for substance abuse problems.

In other words, drug abuse harms people and research paper of drug addiction to psychiatric symptoms, and people experiencing psychological problems are apt to use drugs abusively.

With any medical or mental health condition, it is desirable to determine the cause or causes of the affliction. Identifying the cause s helps to develop prevention strategies to limit or eliminate future cases and treatment strategies for those already affected by the condition. For example, research paper of drug addiction, after the discovery that an absence of insulin was responsible for type 1 diabetes, effective treatment of diabetes with externally supplied insulin became possible.

In addition, research paper of drug addiction, research is under way to develop early identification tests for intervention strategies to prevent later development of diabetes. This research has led to the isolation of faulty antibodies believed to attack the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas.

The antibodies can be detected before the person research paper of drug addiction symptomatic for diabetes; experimental treatments are being used in an attempt to prevent the development of diabetes in these high-risk individuals. Human behavior is complex and defies easy explanation. Unlike certain physical characteristics e. Complicating things further, ethics prevents us from conducting experimental studies involving environmental or genetic manipulation that might help us to tease apart various possible influences.

One way to attempt to identify possible causes of substance abuse is to study risk factors. Risk factors are those variables associated with increased likelihood research paper of drug addiction developing a substance use disorder. Classes of risk factors are listed here with examples in each class:. Risk factors help us to understand influences to use substances, but we know many research paper of drug addiction people use them than become abusers.

Therefore, the question as to who will progress beyond experimentation and casual use to the level of abuse is not answered by risk factors alone. It appears that use of substances is more a function of external risk factors, such as peer, social, and family factors; abuse of substances appears to be more a function of personal factors, such as psychiatric, behavioral, and emotional problems.

The biopsychosocial disease model is the most widely accepted model of substance abuse and addiction. It should be clear after reviewing the list of risk factors that biological, psychological, and social factors contribute to substance abuse. The biopsychosocial model is sufficiently comprehensive to include all known contributants to substance abuse.

Disease conditions are defined by several common factors, such as having identifiable causes, characteristic symptoms, and established treatments. In addition, diseases have an observable course. It is important to describe the course of an illness in part so that the condition can be identified i.

Also, if the untreated progression of an illness was not known, there would be no way to judge the effectiveness of treatment. Treatment interventions endeavor, essentially, to change the course of a disease. Initial attempts to describe and classify the course of alcohol abuse depicted an ever-worsening condition that eventuated in death, unless the drinking was stopped altogether. As it turns out, the long-term outcome of regular alcohol use is not certain death.

Some people who use alcohol never develop problems, some who develop problems alcohol abusers never become addicted, and a minority of alcohol abusers approximately one-third exhibit the progressive deteriorative pattern of drinking. The same overall trends may be expected with other substances of abuse as with alcohol, research paper of drug addiction.

InShaffer and Robbins developed a general model to describe the typical course of an addiction, consisting of the following stages:. In order to treat a condition, research paper of drug addiction, it must first be determined that a given individual has the condition; in other words, the diagnosis of drug abuse must be made. In medicine, objective tests via technologically advanced equipment e, research paper of drug addiction.

In the evaluation of drug abuse, modern technology is hardly relevant. Biological testing, in the forms of urinalysis and evaluation of saliva and blood samples, may be used but are not the mainstay of assessment. Biological testing can determine if a specific drug or drug metabolite is present in a sample but cannot indicate anything about patterns of use, withdrawal symptoms, compulsive behavior, or consequences of use, all of which are important aspects to assess.

Therefore, biological testing is confined to the role of confirming recent abstinence; this information is especially important in certain settings e. Since we are more interested in determining whether a pattern of abusive drug use is present or not, relevant information needs to be gathered.

Research paper of drug addiction, the interview is the primary method by which information is acquired to make the diagnosis of drug abuse.

In addition to the interview, information is sometimes acquired via self-report, paper-and-pencil tests, research paper of drug addiction. The following information is typically obtained during a drug abuse assessment:.

Diagnosing a drug abuse disorder is only one element of the assessment process. It is also necessary to determine as part of the evaluation the most appropriate setting in which treatment should take place e. There is no one treatment for drug abuse. This fact is a reflection of the complexity of the condition and its diverse manifestations, and it highlights the importance of the assessment process, which is critical in helping determine the best treatment for a given individual. The treatment of drug abuse may occur in different settings, with varying degrees of professional assistance e.

Drug abuse treatment may be characterized as specialized treatment with one main goal: to stop the use of the substance. However, regardless of the setting of treatment, the intensity of the contact schedule, or who renders the treatment, it is ultimately talking therapy that takes place. Especially early in treatment, the focus of discussion is on behavior directly related to drug use and stopping the use of the drug.

Most programs and professionals recommend complete abstinence from drugs; some have the goal of harm reduction allowing use to continue while attempting to reduce drug use to less harmful levelsbut they are in the minority. In other words, the individual suffers psychological and social damage from drug abuse and may even have had significant deficits in these areas prior to his or her drug abuse; treatment is designed to improve the psychosocial functioning of the individual once he or she is drug-free.

Drug abuse has been described as a chronic, relapsing disorder. Like all chronic conditions, long-term effort must be applied for the individual to maintain abstinence from drug use, research paper of drug addiction.

Nobody would expect the blood sugar levels of someone with diabetes to be in a healthy range if the person only complied with the prescribed care regimen for 1 month after a visit to the physician. Likewise, if a drug abuser only applies the principles of treatment for a limited period of time, resumption of abusive habits would be expected. One way to attempt to guard against a backslide into prior behavior is to extend treatment as long as possible.

In addition, teaching relapse prevention skills that an abuser may use going forward in time is an integral part of drug abuse treatment. Research Paper Examples. Drugs Research Research paper of drug addiction. Drug Abuse Research Paper. ORDER HIGH QUALITY CUSTOM PAPER Always on-time. FREE INQUIRY. ORDER NOW. Special offer! Promo code: cd1a

Drug Addiction and the Brain

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Drug Abuse Research Paper - iResearchNet

Drug Addiction Research Paper Outline. I. Introduction. II. Drug Use, Misuse, Abuse, and Addiction. III. Drug Administration, Absorption, Metabolism, and Excretion. IV. How Drugs Work in the Brain. V. Drug Safety and Toxicity. VI. Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal. VII. Specific Psychoactive Drugs. A. Stimulants. 1. Xanthines. 2. Nicotine. 3. Amphetamines. 4. CocaineEstimated Reading Time: 7 mins The paper "A Sociological Interpretation of drug addiction" discusses that by seeking to understand and define substance abuse in terms of genetic/physical addiction and psychological addiction, the researcher can come to understand the greater shades of meaning Drug Abuse Research Paper This sample drugs research paper on drug abuse features: words (approx. 8 pages) and a bibliography with 6 sources. Browse other research paper examples for more inspiration. If you need a thorough research paper written according to all the academic standards, you can always turn to our experienced writers for blogger.comted Reading Time: 9 mins